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Alcatel finalizes sale of enterprise unit to China Huaxin

Alcatel-Lucentโ€™s Enterprise division has always stood in the shadow of its bigger telecom equipment maker brother.

Now control has been passed to China Huaxin, which will have to decide how much it will invest in new product and technologies to keep up with the fast changing corporate world of cloud computing and software defined networking.

The two manufacturers said Wednesday that the deal, announced in February that gives China Huaxin 85 per cent of ALE, has now closed. The parent gets the equivalent of $284 million.

Alcatel-Lucent, which has a significant telecom equipment research lab in Ottawa, can now focus on sales toย telecommunications companies where it hasย  a large presence. The newย majority ownerย of ALE, now a standalone company which sells direct and through a channel of 2,500 partners around the world, however, has to face unified communications competitors like Cisco Systems Inc. and Microsoft Corp.

โ€œThis is a new beginning for us,โ€ Gus Vasilakis, who now heads ALEโ€™s North American operations, said in an interview. โ€œWeโ€™re becoming a more visible player.โ€ย  ALE starts with someย 20 sales and service staff in Canada.

ALEโ€™s products range from desk phones to the Business integrated Communication Solution (BiCS) server for SMBs, to the OmniPCX Enterprise.

China Huaxin is a long-time Alcatel-Lucent partner, working with it on sales to telecom carriers in China through Alcatel-Lucent Shanghai Bell. Originally created in 1993 by the Chinese government as a vehicle for investment in the ICT sector, it continues to be completely owned by the state. Other holdings include several information technologies companies, a venture capital company, a precision manufacturing firm and an optical fibre and cable division.

Two industry analysts agree that the sale could benefit ALE because the parent company didnโ€™t pay enough attention to it. โ€œHistorically itโ€™s always been the ugly stepchild of the larger A-L that was really focused on telecom sales,โ€ said Zeus Kerravala of ZK Research. โ€œIt has some very good products. It was the first network vendor that had a (network) fabric, follows industry standards has a good UC platform.โ€

โ€œThe hope would be to take some of the benefits from the Chinese company, maybe leverage some lower-cost engineers, some more talent, but ultimately leave the product alone and just act more as an investor.โ€ However, he acknowledged that it will be โ€œan uphill challenge.โ€

Andre Kindness, an enterprise network analyst with Forrester Research, noted that in talks he has with business customers Alcatelโ€™s name rarely comes up. Telecom equipment makers that havenโ€™t focused on the enterprise โ€“ like Avaya, Juniper Networks and Alcatel-Lucent โ€“ have found it hard to make sales to businesses, he pointed out.

One problem is Cisco and VMware โ€œhave everybodyโ€™s earโ€™โ€ when it comes to enterprise networking, he said. In addition, thereโ€™s uncertainty as vendors sort out their software-defined networking strategies.

Vasilakis agreed that the enterprise divisionโ€™s triumphs got buried by news of the telecom divisionโ€™s โ€œbillion-dollar initiatives.โ€ But, he added, โ€œthe market is ready to expand.โ€

ALEโ€™s distributor agreements at the moment are the same as before, but Vasilakis said heโ€™s started to revamp them to help get products more widely available.

ALEโ€™s newย CEO, Michel Emelianoff (he had been president of the division within the former parent company) told reporters Wednesday that ALEโ€™s goal โ€œis to become the leader in IP communications for enterprises,โ€ doubling sales over the next five years. That will in part be done by moving from being product-oriented to delivering business solutions, he said.

ALE is expected to have a new name by next spring.


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